• Am J Emerg Med · May 2021

    Case Reports

    Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome associated with Henoch Schonlein Purpura in a pediatric patient.

    • Derek J Fikse, Phillip M Grenz, Scott M Wheatley, and Kimberly L Fugok.
    • Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Lehigh Valley Health Network, Department of Emergency and Hospital Medicine, Lehigh Valley Reilly Children's Hospital of the Lehigh Valley Health Network, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Cedar Crest Blvd & I-78, Allentown, PA 18103, USA.
    • Am J Emerg Med. 2021 May 1; 43: 291.e5-291.e7.

    AbstractHenoch Schonlein Purpura is a rare hypersensitivity vasculitis that is commonly associated with pediatric patients. It typically presents with purpuric rash to the lower extremities, abdominal pain and microscopic hematuria; however, it may also be associated with intussusception, glomerulonephritis and hypertension. Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome is a poorly understood, rare condition associated with cerebral edema and segmental vasoconstriction. Typically characterized by headaches, seizures, and visual changes, which is presumed to be associated with rapid increases in blood pressure. We present the case of a 6-year-old female who developed Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome as a complication from Henoch Schonlein Purpura.Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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