• J. Cutan. Pathol. · May 2009

    Review Case Reports

    Non-sentinel lymph node involvement in a patient with an atypical Spitz tumor and a positive sentinel node. Report of a case and review of the literature.

    • Carmelo Urso, Lorenzo Borgognoni, Morena Doria, Galliano Tinacci, and Enzo Zini.
    • Department of Anatomic Pathology, Dermatopathology Section, S.M. Annunziata Hospital, Tuscan Tumor Institute, Florence, Italy. cylaur@tin.it
    • J. Cutan. Pathol. 2009 May 1; 36 (5): 586-90.

    AbstractWe report a 20-year-old male patient with an atypical Spitz tumor, located in the dorsal aspect of his left hand, and a positive sentinel axillary lymph node. After lymphadenectomy, 1 of 23 non-sentinel lymph nodes excised was found to contain small multiple deposits of large spindle atypical melanocytes. Reviewing the pertinent literature, 5 of 29 patients with atypical Spitz tumors and positive sentinel nodes who had undergone lymphadenectomy have shown non-sentinel node involvement (17.2%), a proportion similar to that reported in melanoma patients. The exact nature of atypical Spitz tumors and the interpretation of cell deposits detected in sentinel nodes are still debated; data regarding the non-sentinel lymph node involvement in patients with atypical Spitz tumors may contribute to better understand the real biological potential of such tumors.

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