• J Emerg Med · Mar 2021

    Case Reports

    Scurvy in a Pediatric Patient With Autism and Limp: A Case Report.

    • Christopher Luckow and Anita A Thomas.
    • Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
    • J Emerg Med. 2021 Mar 1; 60 (3): e53-e56.

    BackgroundLimping is a common chief complaint in the pediatric emergency department (ED) and can be difficult to assess in pediatric patients, particularly if they have developmental delay.Case ReportWe present a case of a 5-year-old male with nonverbal autism who presented with a progressive limp, weakness, pain, and rash over the course of 1 month. A magnetic resonance imaging scan of the pelvis performed while the patient was sedated revealed multifocal osseous marrow signal abnormalities, ultimately consistent with vitamin C deficiency or scurvy. WHY SHOULD AN EMERGENCY PHYSICIAN BE AWARE OF THIS?: Scurvy can present with nonspecific limp, rash, and bony pain and should be considered in pediatric patients with developmental/sensory delay who may restrict their diets. Emergency physicians should broaden their differential diagnoses to nutritional deficiencies such as scurvy in the evaluation of pediatric patients with limp.Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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