• Clin. Exp. Nephrol. · Apr 2012

    Case Reports

    Gitelman syndrome: novel mutation and long-term follow-up.

    • Aditi Sinha, Petr Lněnička, Biswanath Basu, Ashima Gulati, Pankaj Hari, and Arvind Bagga.
    • Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. aditisinha4@rediffmail.com
    • Clin. Exp. Nephrol. 2012 Apr 1; 16 (2): 306-9.

    AbstractWe report a case of Gitelman syndrome presenting with fatigue, paresthesias, weakness of limbs and neck muscles since 2.5 years of age. Investigations showed hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia with urinary magnesium wasting. Genetic analysis revealed the presence of a novel homozygous mutation in the SLC12A3 gene (c.2879_2883+9ins14bp, p.Val 960 Glu fsx12). Management with potassium and magnesium supplements and spironolactone resulted in a significant improvement in symptoms. Over a follow-up of 11 years, the patient showed satisfactory growth and physical development.

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