• Avraham Zlochower, Daniel S Chow, Peter Chang, Deepak Khatri, John A Boockvar, and Christopher G Filippi.
• Department of Radiology, Northwell Health and the Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell and Lenox Hill Hospital, NY, NY.
• Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2020 Apr 1; 29 (2): 115-0.

AbstractThis manuscript will review emerging applications of artificial intelligence, specifically deep learning, and its application to glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most common primary malignant brain tumor. Current deep learning approaches, commonly convolutional neural networks (CNNs), that take input data from MR images to grade gliomas (high grade from low grade) and predict overall survival will be shown. There will be more in-depth review of recent articles that have applied different CNNs to predict the genetics of glioma on pre-operative MR images, specifically 1p19q codeletion, MGMT promoter, and IDH mutations, which are important criteria for the diagnosis, treatment management, and prognostication of patients with GBM. Finally, there will be a brief mention of current challenges with DL techniques and their application to image analysis in GBM.

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