• Neuroscience letters · Jun 2003

    ATP-sensitive potassium channels in rat primary afferent neurons: the effect of neuropathic injury and gabapentin.

    • Constantine Sarantopoulos, Bruce McCallum, Damir Sapunar, Wai-Meng Kwok, and Quinn Hogan.
    • Department of Anesthesiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA. csar@mcw.edu
    • Neurosci. Lett. 2003 Jun 12; 343 (3): 185-9.

    AbstractATP-sensitive potassium (K(ATP)) currents were examined in dorsal root ganglion neurons from neuropathic and control rats using whole-cell voltage clamp recordings. K(ATP) channel openers (diazoxide and pinacidil) enhanced, and the blocker glibenclamide inhibited an outward current in control neurons in a manner dependent on the pipette ATP concentration. Analysis of reversal potentials showed that this current is carried by K(+) ions. Outward current in cells from rats with peripheral nerve injury was not sensitive to modulators of K(ATP) channels. Gabapentin, a putative K(ATP) channel opener, had minimal effect on currents in either group of neurons. We conclude that normal primary afferent neurons express K(ATP) channels that conduct current which is eliminated by peripheral nerve injury. Gabapentin does not affect this current significantly.

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