• Med Princ Pract · Jan 2021

    Assessment of clinical characteristics and mortality-associated factors in COVID-19 Critical cases in Kuwait.

    • Mariam Ayed, Abdulwahab A Borahmah, Anwar Yazdani, Ahmad Sultan, Ahmad Mossad, and Hanouf Rawdhan.
    • Neonatal Department, Farwaniya Hospital, Subah-Alnaser, Kuwait.
    • Med Princ Pract. 2021 Jan 1; 30 (2): 185192185-192.

    ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to assess the clinical characteristics and identify mortality risk factors in intensive care unit (ICU)-admitted COVID-19 patients.MethodsWe recruited and analyzed SARS-CoV-2-infected adult patients (age ≥18 years) who were admitted to the ICU at Jaber Al-Ahmad Al Sabah Hospital, Kuwait, between March 1, 2020, and April 30, 2020. The risk factors associated with in-hospital mortality were assessed using multiple regression analysis.ResultsWe recruited a total of 103 ICU patients in this retrospective cohort. The median age of the patients was 53 years and the fatality rate was 45.6%; majority (85.5%) were males and 37% patients had more than 2 comorbidities. Preexisting hypertension, moderate/severe acute respiratory distress syndrome, lymphocyte count <0.5 × 109, serum albumin <22 g/L, procalcitonin >0.2 ng/mL, D-dimer >1,200 ng/mL, and the need for continuous renal replacement therapy were significantly associated with mortality.ConclusionThis study describes the clinical characteristics and risk factors for mortality among ICU patients with CO-VID-19. Early identification of risk factors for mortality might help improve outcomes.© 2020 The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel.

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