• Neuroimaging Clin. N. Am. · Feb 2021

    Review

    Patient Preparation and Paradigm Design in fMRI.

    • Madeleine Gene, Nicole Petrovich Brennan, and Andrei I Holodny.
    • Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
    • Neuroimaging Clin. N. Am. 2021 Feb 1; 31 (1): 11-21.

    AbstractFunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is useful for localizing eloquent cortex in the brain prior to neurosurgery. Language and motor paradigms offer a wide range of tasks to test brain regions within the language and motor networks. With the help of fMRI, hemispheric language dominance can be determined. It also is possible to localize specific motor and sensory areas within the motor and sensory gyri. These findings are critical for presurgical planning. The most important factor in presurgical fMRI is patient performance. Patient interview and instruction time are crucial to ensure that patients understand and comply with the fMRI paradigm.Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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