• Bmc Fam Pract · Nov 2020

    Attitudes to physical healthcare in severe mental illness; a patient and mental health clinician qualitative interview study.

    • Joseph Butler, Simone de Cassan, Phil Turner, Belinda Lennox, Gail Hayward, and Margaret Glogowska.
    • Foundation Year 3 Physical Health Care, Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Joseph.Butler@psych.ox.ac.uk.
    • Bmc Fam Pract. 2020 Nov 27; 21 (1): 243243.

    BackgroundPeople with severe mental illness experience physical health significantly worse than the general population. Physical health monitoring is shared between primary care and secondary mental healthcare services, though there is debate whether mental health teams should provide more physical healthcare. The views of mental health clinicians and patients with mental illness towards physical healthcare provision are unclear.AimsTo explore the attitudes of Community Mental Health Team (CMHT) clinicians and patients experiencing severe mental illness towards physical healthcare and its provision.Design And SettingQualitative study in a CMHT setting.MethodsInterviews were carried out with CMHT clinicians and patients with severe mental illness. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analysed using thematic analysis.ResultsThere were 14 patients and 15 clinicians recruited. Patients varied in their awareness of the association between physical and mental health, but were engaged in physical health monitoring. Clinicians were aware of the importance of physical healthcare but reported barriers to provision, including lack of training, resource constraints and uncertainty in their role. There was no consensus in either group regarding how physical healthcare should be provided, with diverse attitudes expressed for why CMHTs should and shouldn't provide more physical healthcare.ConclusionsIncreasing physical healthcare provision from mental health teams requires healthcare-related barriers be addressed, but it remains unclear whether CMHT clinicians or patients believe this to be a solution.

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