• Int. J. Clin. Pract. · Apr 2021

    Fear of COVID-19 and Stigmatization toward Infected People among Jordanian People.

    • Sawsan Abuhammad, Karem H Alzoubi, and Omar Khabour.
    • Department of Maternal and Child Health Nursing, Jordan Univesity of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
    • Int. J. Clin. Pract. 2021 Apr 1; 75 (4): e13899.

    AimThis study aims to explore the prevalence rates of stigma and fear among people in Jordan during COVID-19 pandemic and to assess socio-demographic and personal factors contributing to the prevalence rates of fear and stigma among people in Jordan during COVID-19 pandemic.MethodCross-sectional descriptive design was utilized to attain the study aim. An anonymous online survey targeting people of Jordan was used and distributed to adults in Arabic language. The survey included a previously validated fear scale. Stigma was measured using developed instrument by authors.ResultsThe prevalence of fear among study participants was 52%. In addition, the prevalence of stigma towards infected people and their contact was 64%. The predictors of stigma towards infected people with COVID-19 and their contact were income, living area and downloaded application to trace COVID-19 cases. Moreover the predictors of fear were income living area and downloaded application to trace COVID-19 cases (P ≤ .001).ConclusionMore than 50% of the respondents were afraid from COVID-19 and 64% had stigma towards infected people and their contact during the COVID-19 pandemic. The present study highlights the need for an intervention that provides psychological support to citizens during the pandemic.© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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