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- Yung-Chi Hsu, Shinn-Long Lin, Chun-Sung Sung, Luo-Ping Ger, Huei-Han Liou, Tso-Chou Lin, and Shung-Tai Ho.
- Department of Anesthesiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
- J Chin Med Assoc. 2021 Feb 1; 84 (2): 227232227-232.
BackgroundPrescribing opioids for patients with chronic noncancer pain (CNCP) remains controversial. This study surveyed Taiwanese physicians who were clinically treating CNCP outpatients with long-term opioids.MethodsAnonymous questionnaires investigating the clinical practices, opioid knowledge, attitude, and barriers regarding the prescription of long-term opioids were delivered to 66 physicians treating CNCP outpatients who were officially registered and monitored by the Taiwan Food and Drug Administration in 2011.ResultsAll 66 (100%) physicians responded to the survey, comprising 41 (62%) board-certified pain specialists and 25 (38%) nonpain board-certified physicians. Pain specialists treated a greater number of CNCP outpatients and attended more CNCP training courses than nonpain board-certified physicians (97.6% vs. 56.0%, p < 0.001). Most of pain specialists stated that they were familiar with the Taiwan's narcotic regulations for CNCP patients (92.7% vs. 68.0%, p = 0.015). In addition, pain specialists were less likely to skip or reduce the dosage and duration of opioid prescriptions (22.0% vs. 36.0%, p < 0.001). By contrast, nonpain board-certified physicians had significantly less knowledge and a more negative attitude toward opioid prescription. The major perceived barriers were physician's reluctance to prescribe opioids (78% vs. 92%) and an inadequate knowledge of pain management (73% vs. 84%) among all physicians.ConclusionAmong the Taiwanese physicians treating the officially registered CNCP patients, nonpain board-certified physicians had fewer patients, less knowledge, and an increased negative attitude toward long-term opioid prescriptions. Better education on chronic pain management is needed for improvement of clinical practice.Copyright © 2020, the Chinese Medical Association.
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