• Aust Fam Physician · May 2008

    Vitamin D and people with intellectual disability.

    • Simon Vanlint, Michael Nugent, and Seeta Durvasula.
    • Discipline of General Practice, University of Adelaide, South Australia. vanlint@adelaide.edu.au
    • Aust Fam Physician. 2008 May 1; 37 (5): 348-51.

    BackgroundVitamin D is essential for the normal functioning of a diverse range of metabolic processes, especially bone health. It is widely appreciated that the elderly are at increased risk of vitamin D insufficiency, but it is less well known that people with intellectual disability are also at increased risk.ObjectiveThis article summarises the issues regarding vitamin D in people with intellectual disability, making recommendations about screening, management and follow up.DiscussionThe prevalence of intellectual disability in the Australian population has been estimated at just over 1%, implying that most general practitioners will care for several people with intellectual disability. Relatively simple steps are likely to have a significant impact on the health of this vulnerable group of people.

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