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- R Michael Meneghini, Brian J Keyes, Kartheek K Reddy, and Dean C Maar.
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
- J Arthroplasty. 2014 Jul 1; 29 (7): 1478-81.
AbstractThis study purpose is to analyze outcomes of modern intramedullary (IM) nails with a locked distal screw versus periarticular locking plates for peri-prosthetic supracondylar femur fractures in TKA. Ninety-five consecutive fractures in 91 patients were retrospectively reviewed. Fixation included 29 knees with a retrograde IM nail and 66 periarticular locked plates. Six patients died and 4 were lost to follow-up. There were 2 (9%) nonunions in the IM nail group and 12 non-unions/delayed-unions (19%) in the locked plate group (P = 0.34). A mean of 5.0 distal screws was used in locked plates versus 3.8 distal screws in the IM nails (P < 0.001). Despite a greater quantity of screws in the distal fragment, the failure rate of locked plating was twice that of IM nail fixation.Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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