• Int. J. Clin. Pract. · Oct 2014

    Aortic valve disease.

    • J Rayner, S Coffey, J Newton, and B D Prendergast.
    • Department of Cardiology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.
    • Int. J. Clin. Pract. 2014 Oct 1; 68 (10): 1209-15.

    AbstractAortic valve disease is common and has significant impact on prognosis and quality of life. In this educational review, we cover the pathophysiology, presentation and assessment of aortic stenosis (AS) and aortic regurgitation (AR), including the role of imaging modalities beyond echocardiography. We review current treatment strategies and emphasise the use and indications for transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in view of recent data highlighting its emergence as a novel treatment option for patients with AS, who are unsuitable for conventional aortic valve replacement (AVR). We also describe novel surgical approaches for AR and potential future strategies for percutaneous intervention. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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