• Cardiology clinics · Nov 2012

    Review

    Acute management of atrial fibrillation: from emergency department to cardiac care unit.

    • Hiroko Beck and Vincent Y See.
    • Cardiac Electrophysiology Section, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, N3W77, 22 South Greene Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
    • Cardiol Clin. 2012 Nov 1; 30 (4): 567-89.

    AbstractAtrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common tachyarrhythmia encountered in clinical practice. One-third of hospitalizations in the United States are attributed to AF, with increasing rates in the past decade. Significant morbidity and mortality, including ∼15% to 20% of all ischemic strokes, result from AF. AF is associated with many causes and comorbidities. Hallmarks of acute AF management are accurate diagnosis, clinical stabilization, symptom relief through rate or rhythm control, thromboembolic stroke risk modification, and treatment of underlying causes. Meticulous and individualized acute evaluation based on these goals facilitates successful transition to long-term collaborative optimization of outcomes.Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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