• Ann. Thorac. Surg. · Apr 2020

    Case Reports

    Pneumonectomy in an Older Patient With Swyer-James-MacLeod Syndrome With a Giant Bulla.

    • Yuriko Yagi, Masato Minami, Yoko Yamamoto, Ryu Kanzaki, Soichiro Funaki, Yasushi Shintani, and Meinoshin Okumura.
    • Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kinki-Chuo Chest Medical Center, Sakai, Japan.
    • Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2020 Apr 1; 109 (4): e263-e265.

    AbstractSwyer-James-MacLeod syndrome is a rare lung disease that appears as unilateral pulmonary hyperlucency on chest radiographs and is considered to occur as a result of childhood bronchiolitis obliterans. We report the case of a 54-year-old woman who experienced exertional dyspnea owing to Swyer-James-MacLeod syndrome associated with a giant calcified bulla that occupied the entire hemithorax. Right pneumonectomy was performed because of progressive pulmonary dysfunction caused by the compression of the bulla on the left lung. This treatment dramatically improved both her pulmonary function and symptoms. Swyer-James-MacLeod syndrome is a rare disease characterized by unilateral pulmonary hyperlucency on chest radiography. In this case, Swyer-James-MacLeod syndrome associated with a giant calcified bulla that compressed the patient's left lung was treated with right pneumonectomy.Copyright © 2020 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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