• Niger J Clin Pract · Jan 2021

    Oxidative stress parameters and antioxidant enzyme levels in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy.

    • S Urfalioglu, F Alkan Baylan, and M Guler.
    • Department of Ophthalmology, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, School of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
    • Niger J Clin Pract. 2021 Jan 1; 24 (1): 64-68.

    BackgroundCentral serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a posterior segment disease caused by macular serous detachment as a result of inflammation and oxidative stress due to hypoperfusion of choriocapillaris.AimsThe aim of the study was to assess the oxidant/antioxidant balance in CSC.s.Materials And MethodsThe plasma levels of malonyl dialdehyde (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), myeloperoxidase (MPO), catalase (CAT), and xanthine oxidase (XO) were assessed in 21 patients with CSC (group S) and in 23 individuals without any eye pathology as the control group (group C). Furthermore, the disease was staged through routine opthalmologic examination as well as optic coherence tomography (OCT).ResultsMDA levels were significantly higher in group S (25.36 ± 4.51 nmol/ml), when compared with group C (22.79 ± 3.23 nmol/ml) (P = 0.035). In addition, the levels of CAT were significantly lower in group S (8.28 ± 5.85 U/ml) when compared to group C (14.02 ± 8.61 (P = 0.014).ConclusionPrevention of the oxidative injury may be considered among the associated treatment options under the light of the changes detected in the oxidative/antioxidative parameters.

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