• J Surg Educ · Jul 2019

    Multicenter Study

    Educational Value of Surgical Multidisciplinary Team Meetings for Learning Non-Technical Skills - A Pilot Survey of Trainees From Two UK Deaneries.

    • Dharmadev B Trivedi.
    • Warwick Medical School, Warwickshire, United Kingdom; Department of Upper Gastro-Intestinal Surgery, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, Hampshire, United Kingdom. Electronic address: dharmadevt@yahoo.com.
    • J Surg Educ. 2019 Jul 1; 76 (4): 1034-1047.

    ObjectiveThis prospective survey study aimed to identify trainee surgeons' views on the educational potential of multi-disciplinary team (MDT) meetings for learning non-technical skills and relevant issues around using MDT meetings as an educational instrument.DesignAn online survey questionnaire containing eight closed and three open-ended questions; was developed based on established educational theories. Responses were anonymous.SettingThis survey study was designed as professional project for masters in medical education degree at Warwick University. The study received ethical approval from the Biomedical Science Research and Ethics Committee of Warwick University.ParticipantsTrainee surgeons and non-trainee junior surgical doctors within two regions (Health Education Kent Surrey and Sussex, Health Education Wessex) in the UK were invited through an email to take the survey with the help of regional heads of surgery and coordinators.ResultsTwenty eight (28) out of 420 invitees completed the survey. High internal consistency was observed for questionnaire (Cronbach's α = 0.924). 71.42% (20/28) respondents attended MDT at least once a week. 75.9% of participants indicated the importance of attendance to MDT meetings with any level of involvement; passive attendance considered the least important (5/28, 17.9%, p=0.005). Trainees felt included in the team by attendance to MDT meetings (Median score 5, p=0.027). MDT meetings were considered important for learning all domains of non-technical skills for surgeons taxonomy (cumulative mean score 2.4, p=001). Respondents considered MDT as a valuable tool for learning non-technical skills for surgeons on Miller's pyramid for learning (Cumulative mean 5.6, p=0.025). Free text answers indicated agreement to the learning opportunity provided by MDT meetings. Consistent suggestions of increasing trainee participation were obtained.ConclusionResults indicate consistently positive views from trainees about the educational value of MDT meeting in general and for non-technical skills. Trainee participation, in the form of case-preparation, presentation, and discussion are recommended by respondents.Copyright © 2019 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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