• Aviat Space Envir Md · Apr 1994

    Case Reports

    Retinal vein occlusions: case reviews of USAF aviators.

    • W J Flynn, R P Green, and F J LoRusso.
    • Ophthalmology Branch, Armstrong Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, TX 78235-5301.
    • Aviat Space Envir Md. 1994 Apr 1; 65 (4): 332-7.

    AbstractRetinal vein occlusions are primarily a disease of the elderly, frequently with permanent visual abnormalities. However, both branch and central retinal vein occlusions occur rarely in young individuals. Reported here are a series of retinal vein occlusions in USAF aviators. Seven cases were identified from records of the USAF Armstrong Laboratory Aeromedical Consultation Service from 1976-91. Four cases of central retinal vein occlusions and three cases of branch occlusions are summarized. Initial visual acuity ranged from 20/15 to 20/400. All seven aviators recovered 20/15 vision and returned to flying status. Hyperlipidemia was found in four of the seven aviators, and hypertension was diagnosed in two aviators. Included is a discussion of current concepts in the natural history, associated systemic conditions, treatment options, and aeromedical implications of retinal vein occlusions.

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