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J. Heart Lung Transplant. · Jul 2001
Hypotensive reactions associated with transfusion of bedside leukocyte-reduction filtered blood products in heart transplanted patients.
- J Lavee and Y Paz.
- Heart Transplantation Unit, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
- J. Heart Lung Transplant. 2001 Jul 1; 20 (7): 759-61.
AbstractSevere hypotensive reactions that occur during transfusions of blood products to non-transplanted patients were recently linked to the use of bedside leukocyte-reduction filters, sometimes in association with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor treatment. We present the first report of such reactions in patients who underwent orthotopic heart transplantation. Fourteen (47%) of the 30 transfused patients experienced severe hypotensive reaction during filtered transfusion of at least 1 unit of blood product, with a total of 24 episodes. Eleven (79%) of these patients were treated pre-operatively with ACE inhibitors.
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