• J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. · Apr 2020

    On the cause and consequences of IgE to galactose-α-1,3-galactose: A report from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Workshop on Understanding IgE-Mediated Mammalian Meat Allergy.

    • Platts-Mills Thomas A E TAE Division of Allergy & Clinical Immunology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va. Electronic address: tap2z@virginia.edu., Scott P Commins, Tilo Biedermann, Marianne van Hage, Michael Levin, Lisa A Beck, Maria Diuk-Wasser, Uta Jappe, Danijela Apostolovic, Michael Minnicozzi, Marshall Plaut, and Jeffrey M Wilson.
    • Division of Allergy & Clinical Immunology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va. Electronic address: tap2z@virginia.edu.
    • J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2020 Apr 1; 145 (4): 1061-1071.

    AbstractThe mammalian meat allergy known as the "α-Gal syndrome" relates to IgE specific for galactose-α-1,3-galactose (α-Gal), an oligosaccharide that is present in cells and tissues of nonprimate mammals. The recognition of delayed reactions to food derived from mammals in patients with IgE to α-Gal and also the association with tick bites have been increasing worldwide. In 2018, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Division of Allergy, Immunology and Transplantation, sponsored a workshop on this emerging tick-related disease. International experts from the fields of tick biology, allergy, immunology, infectious disease, and dermatology discussed the current state of our understanding of this emerging medical condition. The participants provided suggestions for specific research priorities and for the development of resources to advance our knowledge of the mechanisms, diagnosis, management, and prevention of this allergic disease. This publication is a summary of the workshop and the panel's recommendations are presented herein.Copyright © 2020 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. All rights reserved.

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