• Medicine · Jan 2021

    Factors associated with hyperhomocysteinemia in relatively healthy Taiwanese adults: A retrospective medical record study.

    • Po-Ju Chen, Yueh-Chien Lu, Pei-Ming Wang, Chih-Fang Huang, and Song-Seng Loke.
    • Department of Family Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung City.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Jan 22; 100 (3): e23829.

    AbstractElevated homocysteine levels have been proposed as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate factors associated with hyperhomocysteinemia in relatively healthy Taiwanese adults.A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the health examination database in a medical center located in southern Taiwan. Hyperhomocysteinemia was defined as a plasma homocysteinemia level >15 μmol/L. Factors associated with hyperhomocysteinemia were evaluated using univariate and multiple stepwise logistic regression analyses.A total of 817 adults with a mean age of 55.5 years were included in the present study, and of them, 67 (8.2%) had hyperhomocysteinemia. Results from multiple logistic regression analysis showed that male sex (Odd ratio [OR] = 12.28, 95% CI = 2.94-51.27, P  = .001), advanced age (OR = 1.37 per 10 years, 95% CI = 1.06-1.77, P = .017), triglycerides (OR = 1.02 per 10 mg/dL, 95% CI = 1.01-1.04, P = .010), and uric acid (OR = 1.27, 95% CI = 1.09-1.49, P = .004) were significantly and independently associated with hyperhomocysteinemia.In this retrospective medical record study, male sex, advanced age, higher plasma level of triglyceride, and uric acid were significantly associated with hyperhomocysteinemia in relatively healthy Taiwanese adults.Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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