Language preference and development of dementia among

Hawaii medical journal · Oct 2009

Case Reports

Language preference and development of dementia among bilingual individuals.

In bilingual individuals, regression to a primary language may be associated with development of cognitive impairment and increased risk for development of dementia. This report describes two bilingual patients who presented with early symptoms of dementia after regression to their primary language. The results of this study may help clinicians identify aging bilingual patients who are beginning to develop cognitive impairment or dementia and suggest that further studies on the long term cognitive effects of bilingualism and interactions with the aging process are indicated.

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- Aaron McMurtray, Erin Saito, and Beau Nakamoto.
- Department of Medicine, John A Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, USA. aaronmnm@hawaii.edu
- Hawaii Med J. 2009 Oct 1; 68 (9): 223-6.
AbstractIn bilingual individuals, regression to a primary language may be associated with development of cognitive impairment and increased risk for development of dementia. This report describes two bilingual patients who presented with early symptoms of dementia after regression to their primary language. The results of this study may help clinicians identify aging bilingual patients who are beginning to develop cognitive impairment or dementia and suggest that further studies on the long term cognitive effects of bilingualism and interactions with the aging process are indicated.

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Language preference and development of dementia among bilingual individuals.

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