• Respiratory care · May 2021

    Review

    The Impact of Smoking on Maximum Oxygen Uptake.

    • Julia R Sengbusch, Delaney L Tiernan, Nauris Tamulevicius, and Mary P Martinasek.
    • Department of Health Sciences and Human Performance, University of Tampa, Tampa, Florida.
    • Respir Care. 2021 May 1; 66 (5): 857861857-861.

    BackgroundThis systematic literature review summarizes the impact of smoking on maximal oxygen uptake (maximum [Formula: see text]).MethodsFull-text articles were retrieved if the abstract met the assigned criteria. A total of 9 articles were included in the final review based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. These included articles assessed the effects of tobacco smoking on maximum [Formula: see text] values.ResultsHalf of the articles reported a significant difference in maximum [Formula: see text] scores between smokers and nonsmokers, with smokers having a lower maximum [Formula: see text]. The other half of the articles did not identify significant differences between smokers and nonsmokers. One study found a significant difference in maximum [Formula: see text] in only one age group (ie, 20-29 y), but not any of the other age groups.ConclusionsMore research is needed on the effects of smoking on maximum [Formula: see text] to better understand any relationships or causations.Copyright © 2021 by Daedalus Enterprises.

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