• J Korean Neurosurg S · Mar 2016

    Case Reports

    Protocol Based Real-Time Continuous Electroencephalography for Detecting Vasospasm in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

    • Jeong-Ho Hong, Jae Seung Bang, Jin-Heon Chung, and Moon-Ku Han.
    • Department of Neurology, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.
    • J Korean Neurosurg S. 2016 Mar 1; 59 (2): 154-7.

    AbstractA continuous electroencephalography (cEEG) can be helpful in detecting vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). We describe a patient with an aneurysmal SAH whose symptomatic vasospasm was detected promptly by using a real-time cEEG. Patient was immediately treated by intraarterial vasodilator therapy. A 50-year-old woman without any significant medical history presented with a severe bifrontal headache due to acute SAH with a ruptured aneurysm on the anterior communicating artery (Fisher grade 3). On bleed day 6, she developed a sudden onset of global aphasia and left hemiparesis preceded by cEEG changes consistent with vasospasm. A stat chemical dilator therapy was performed and she recovered without significant neurological deficits. A real-time and protocol-based cEEG can be utilized in order to avoid any delay in detection of vasospasm in aneurysmal SAH and thereby improve clinical outcomes.

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