• Lisa J Bélanger, Ronald C Plotnikoff, Alexander Clark, and Kerry S Courneya.
• Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
• Cancer Nurs. 2012 Jan 1; 35 (1): 48-54.

BackgroundFew research studies have focused on physical activity in young-adult cancer survivors despite the potential long-term health consequences of inactivity in this population.ObjectiveUnderstanding the unique physical activity programming and counseling preferences of young-adult cancer survivors may inform future research as well as nursing practice.MethodsParticipants were 588 young-adult cancer survivors (20-44 years old) who completed a mailed survey in the province of Alberta, Canada, that assessed physical activity preferences and standard demographic and medical variables.ResultsMost young-adult cancer survivors indicated that they were interested (78%) and able (88%) to participate in an activity program. Young-adult cancer survivors also preferred receiving activity counseling from a fitness expert at the cancer center (49.6%), information by brochure (64%), starting activity after treatment (64%), walking (51%), doing activity with others (49%), and doing activity at a community fitness center (46%). The χ analyses indicated that younger cancer survivors (20-29 vs 30-39 vs 40-44 years) were less likely to prefer walking (P < .001), more interested in receiving information (P = .002), and more likely to prefer receiving information by e-mail (P = .044) or Internet (P = .006).ConclusionsYoung-adult cancer survivors show interest in receiving physical activity counseling. There were some consistent programming preferences, although other preferences varied by demographic and medical factors.Implications For PracticeNurses may play a key role in promoting physical activity in young-adult cancer survivors. Understanding the physical activity preferences of young-adult cancer survivors may help nurses make practical recommendations and referrals.

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