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Dermatologic therapy · Sep 2019
Real world data from the use of secukinumab in the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis, including scalp and palmoplantar psoriasis: A 104-week clinical study.
- Natalia Rompoti, Pelagia Katsimbri, Georgios Kokkalis, Dimitrios Boumpas, Ignatios Ikonomidis, Konstantinos Theodoropoulos, Dimitris Rigopoulos, and Evangelia Papadavid.
- Second Department of Dermatology and Venereology, "Attikon", University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece.
- Dermatol Ther. 2019 Sep 1; 32 (5): e13006.
AbstractSeveral clinical studies demonstrated the safety and efficacy of the interleukin-17 inhibitor secukinumab in the systemic treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis, as well as psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in adults, whereas real-world data is limited. A single-center clinical study was performed to evaluate in real-world practice the efficacy of secukinumab up to Week 104 of treatment in moderate-to-severe chronic plaque psoriasis, including scalp and palmoplantar involvement, according to Physician Global Assessment (PGA), PASI75/90/100 and scalp, and palmoplantar PGA. Drug survival, the safety profile of secukinumab, and patient's quality of life were also assessed during a 2-year observation period. Out of 83 patients included, 56.3% were biologic-naïve, and 94% had scalp, 25.3% palmoplantar, and 43.9% joint involvement. At Week 16, PASI75/PASI90/PASI100 were observed in 83.8/70.0/46.3%, respectively. Scalp and palmoplantar PGA were rapidly improved, with 98.7 and 95.5%, respectively, reaching clear/almost clear skin at Week 16. After 104 weeks, drug survival was 74.5%. A significant improvement of the quality of life was observed. Biologic-naïve patients without coexisting PsA benefited the most. Real-world data demonstrated secukinumab efficacious in chronic plaque psoriasis, including specific locations such as scalp and palmoplantar psoriasis with a safety profile similar to that in clinical trials.© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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