• J Eval Clin Pract · Dec 2021

    Multicenter Study Observational Study

    Improving day surgery rates of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery in surgical units not dedicated to performing day surgery: A retrospective observational cohort study.

    • James Lucocq, Mostafa Khalil, Louise Roberts, Stephen Dalgleish, and Arpit Jariwala.
    • University Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery (UDOTS), Ninewells Hospital, Dundee, DD2 1UB, Dundee, Scotland.
    • J Eval Clin Pract. 2021 Dec 1; 27 (6): 1321-1325.

    Background And AimsCurrent guidance advises that at least 90% of anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions are performed as day-case operations. Same-day surgery rates achieved by surgical units have significant clinical and financial implications. The primary aim of this multi-centre study was to determine the rate of admission and causes for admissions in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.MethodPatient documentations were studied for those who underwent an elective anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction between January 2015 and April 2019. Contributing factors related to admission length were investigated and included patient age, gender, body mass index (BMI), operating surgeon, operating hospital, American Society of Anaesthesiology (ASA) grade, and position of the patient on the operating list. Both univariate and multivariate analysis were conducted using the STATA/IC 16.1 statistical package.ResultsThe day surgery rate of anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions were 52% (50/95). Patients positioned later on the operating list were more likely to be admitted post-operatively (OR, 4.49; P = .002; 95% CI, 1.72-11.69) and this was the only factor associated with admission. A large majority of admitted patients (95.6%) were admitted without a clinical cause and were otherwise safe for same-day discharge.ConclusionsThe day surgery rate for ACL reconstruction remains low, despite an extremely low complication rate. Reconfiguration of the operating lists and positioning anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions earlier in the day will likely increase the same-day discharge rate and reduce associated costs.© 2021 The Authors. Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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