• J Law Biosci · Jan 2020

    Setting priorities fairly in response to Covid-19: identifying overlapping consensus and reasonable disagreement.

    • David Wasserman, Govind Persad, and Joseph Millum.
    • Clinical Center Department of Bioethics, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
    • J Law Biosci. 2020 Jan 1; 7 (1): lsaa044.

    AbstractProposals for allocating scarce lifesaving resources in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic have aligned in some ways and conflicted in others. This paper attempts a kind of priority setting in addressing these conflicts. In the first part, we identify points on which we do not believe that reasonable people should differ-even if they do. These are (i) the inadequacy of traditional clinical ethics to address priority-setting in a pandemic; (ii) the relevance of saving lives; (iii) the flaws of first-come, first-served allocation; (iv) the relevance of post-episode survival; (v) the difference between age and other factors that affect life-expectancy; and (vi) the need to avoid quality-of-life judgments. In the second part, we lay out some positions on which reasonable people can and do differ. These include (i) conflicts between maximizing benefits and priority to the worst off; (ii) role-based priority; and (iii) whether patients' existing lifesaving resources should be subject to redistribution.Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus 2020.

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