• Medicine · Mar 2021

    Case Reports

    Acupotomy treatment for finger joint contracture after immobilization: Case report.

    • Sang-Hoon Yoon, Jiyun Cha, Eunji Lee, Byeongjo Kwon, Kyongha Cho, and Sungha Kim.
    • Chung-Yeon Korean Medicine Clinic, 404, Nonhyeon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Mar 12; 100 (10): e24988e24988.

    IntroductionContractures frequently occur in the finger joints after immobilization. This report describes the effect of acupotomy treatment in patients with joint contracture due to immobilization of the finger joints.Patient Concerns And Clinical FindingsCase 1 was of a 39-year-old male patient who had flexion limitation of the left thumb and difficulty in grasping. Case 2 was of a 41-year-old female patient who had flexion limitation of the right index finger and difficulty in typing. Stiffness occurred after tendon repair surgery and cast immobilization in both cases. In Case 1, the patient had limited flexion movement of the first metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints after 5 weeks of immobilization of the left thumb in a cast. In Case 2, the patient had limited flexion movement after 3 weeks of immobilization of the second proximal interphalangeal joint of the left hand in a cast.Diagnosis, Interventions, And OutcomesWe diagnosed both patients with finger joint contracture due to immobilization. Conservative treatment for approximately 4 weeks did not lead to improvement in either patient. Acupotomy is the key treatment for improving movement in Korean Medicine. Therefore, acupotomy was performed, and joint stiffness markedly improved without adverse events. Both patients reported that the daily use of the damaged fingers became comfortable.ConclusionWe found that acupotomy may be effective for finger joint contracture due to improper immobilization. We suggest it as a simple and safe treatment for joint contracture.Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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