• Surgery annual · Jan 1993

    Urban bomb blast injuries: patterns of injury and treatment.

    • K D Boffard and C MacFarlane.
    • Johannesburg Hospital Trauma Unit, South Africa.
    • Surg Annu. 1993 Jan 1; 25 Pt 1: 29-47.

    AbstractA review of many series reporting injuries following blasts, data allows certain conclusions to be made: 1. Most patients sustain minor injuries, which may be treated on an outpatient basis. 2. Injuries predominantly affect the head and neck and the periphery, which suggests that clothing plays a major role in protection from secondary injuries. 3. Injuries to the chest and abdomen are relatively uncommon but have a high mortality, also associated with head injury. 4. Primary blast injuries are uncommonly seen in a hospital setting, because they usually result in immediate death.

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