• Eur Spine J · Nov 2013

    Comparative Study

    Disc prosthesis replacement and interbody fusion in the treatment of degenerative cervical disc disease: comparative analysis of 176 consecutive cases.

    • Barbara Cappelletto, Fabrizia Giorgiutti, Claudio Veltri, Massimo A Trevigne, Paolo Facchin, and Paolo Del Fabro.
    • Spine and Spinal Cord Surgery Unit, University Hospital Santa Maria della Misericordia of Udine, Udine, Italy, cappelletto.barbara@aoud.sanita.fvg.it.
    • Eur Spine J. 2013 Nov 1;22 Suppl 6:S894-9.

    PurposeThe purpose of this retrospective analysis is to determine whether disc prosthesis replacement can be equivalent or superior compared with the disc interbody fusion.MethodsBetween January, 2005 and June, 2011 we performed microdiscetomy by the anterior approach in 176 patients. We subdivided the total set of patients into two groups. Group A is made up of 84 patients in whom the prosthetic disc was implanted; Group B is made up of 92 patients in whom disc fusion was performed.ResultsIn both groups, the radicular pain disappeared and the signs of spinal cord compression improved or remained stable. Patients of Group A required significantly fewer days of hospitalization and shorter absence from work, and had significant lower scores in the Neck Disability Index (NDI) at 12 months.ConclusionsOur experience demonstrates that the use of disc prosthesis is a safe and effective alternative to interbody fusion.

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