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J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. · Feb 2020
Randomized Controlled TrialPreventing Postpartum Depression With Mindful Self-Compassion Intervention: A Randomized Control Study.
- Lu Guo, Jing Zhang, Liping Mu, and Zhao Ye.
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin, China.
- J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 2020 Feb 1; 208 (2): 101-107.
AbstractMindfulness and self-compassion are reported to have a preventive effects on depression and anxiety disorders. In the present study, we aimed to assess the effect of mindful self-compassion intervention on preventing postpartum depression in a group of symptomatic pregnant women. Participants were screened and assigned to the intervention and control groups randomly. A 6-week Internet-based Mindful Self-Compassion Program was used to train the participants. Multiple scales were used to assess depressive and anxiety symptoms, mindfulness, self-compassion, and mother and infant well-being. All assessments were performed at three time points: baseline, 3 months, and 1 year postpartum. Compared with the control group, the intervention group showed significant improvement in depressive and anxiety behaviors. In addition, the intervention group became more mindful and self-compassionate at 3 months and 1 year postpartum. More importantly, both mothers and infants experienced substantial improvement in well-being. Our findings indicate that mindful self-compassion intervention is effective in preventing postpartum depression and promoting mother and infant well-being.
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