• Br. J. Dermatol. · Dec 2014

    Review Case Reports

    Severe flucloxacillin-induced acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), with toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN)-like features: does overlap between AGEP and TEN exist? Clinical report and review of the literature.

    • S van Hattem, G I Beerthuizen, and S H Kardaun.
    • Department of Dermatology, Reference Center for Cutaneous Adverse Reactions, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713, GZ Groningen, the Netherlands.
    • Br. J. Dermatol. 2014 Dec 1; 171 (6): 1539-45.

    AbstractAcute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) and Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS)/toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are rare but severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions. Especially in TEN, large areas of the skin and mucosae may become detached. Although AGEP and SJS/TEN are distinct entities with a different clinical picture, pathogenesis, prognosis and treatment, they may share some features, raising the hypothesis of overlap between both entities. We present a severe case of AGEP, caused by flucloxacillin, clinically presenting with TEN-like features and pronounced systemic symptoms with haemodynamic and respiratory instability. Furthermore, we present a review of the literature on cases of AGEP with features resembling SJS/TEN or a supposed overlap with SJS/TEN. © 2014 British Association of Dermatologists.

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