• Biomed Res Int · Jan 2019

    Randomized Controlled Trial

    Three-Month Retention of Basic Life Support with an Automated External Defibrillator Using a Two-Stage versus Four-Stage Teaching Technique.

    • Bomholt Katrine Bjørnshave KB https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8645-7885 Emergency Department, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 161, Lise Qvirin Krogh, Svend Rosendahl Bomholt, Mette Amalie Nebsbjerg, Troels Thim, and Bo Løfgren.
    • Emergency Department, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 161, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.
    • Biomed Res Int. 2019 Jan 1; 2019: 1394972.

    IntroductionResuscitation training increases bystander's ability to perform basic life support (BLS) with an automated external defibrillator (AED) immediately after training. However, several studies indicate that resuscitation skills decay rapidly.MethodsThis study evaluates retention of BLS/AED skills three months after an initial study comparing acquisition of BLS/AED skills among laypersons immediately after training with a two-stage versus four-stage teaching technique.ResultsThere was no difference in retention of BLS/AED skills (pass rate 10.8% versus 10.9%, respectively, p=1) three months after training. Total average number of skills adequately performed (of 17) was 13.3 versus 13.7 among laypersons trained with a two-stage and a four-stage technique, respectively. No difference was found in quality of chest compressions and rescue breaths between the two groups.ConclusionThree months after training, this study found no difference in retention of BLS/AED skills among laypersons taught using a two-stage compared to a four-stage teaching technique.

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