• Southern medical journal · Sep 2009

    Review Case Reports

    Emphysematous cystitis in the absence of known risk factors: an unusual clinical entity.

    • Theodoros Kelesidis, Sara Osman, and Sotirios Tsiodras.
    • Department of Medicine, Caritas St. Elizabeth's Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02135, USA. tkelesid@gmail.com
    • South. Med. J. 2009 Sep 1; 102 (9): 942-6.

    AbstractEmphysematous cystitis is a rare disorder that is usually associated with immunosuppression, poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, and other risk factors such as previous urinary tract infection and/or recent instrumentation of the urinary tract. The case of an 89-year-old woman with emphysematous cystitis who had no evidence of immunodeficiency or other risk factors except for advanced age is reported. A review of the literature on emphysematous cystitis in immunocompetent, nondiabetic individuals is presented.

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