• J Headache Pain · Apr 2021

    Case Reports

    Episodic headache with spontaneous hypothermia reveal Shapiro's syndrome variant with effectiveness of clonidine therapy.

    • Mickael Aubignat, Melissa Tir, Pierre Krystkowiak, and Daniela Andriuta.
    • Department of Neurology and Center of Expertise in Parkinson's disease, University Hospital of Amiens, CHU Amiens-Picardie, 80 054 Cedex 1, Amiens, France. aubignat.mickael@chu-amiens.fr.
    • J Headache Pain. 2021 Apr 26; 22 (1): 30.

    BackgroundEpisodic headache with spontaneous hypothermia constitute an uncommon association and is not well recognized in the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-3). Spontaneous periodic hypothermia, also called Shapiro's syndrome, is a rare disease characterized by hypothermia attacks associated or not with hyperhidrosis without any triggering factor.Case PresentationWe report a rare case of Shapiro's syndrome variantrevealed by episodes of headache with spontaneous hypothermia witheffectiveness of clonidine therapy in a 76-year-old Parkinson's disease woman.ConclusionsIn the literature, apart from Shapiro's syndrome, headache withhypothermia seem to occur very rarely. In our case,these symptoms may be considered as a very rare non-motor fluctuation ofParkinson's disease.

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