• Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi · Nov 2011

    [Biological characteristics and management of familial papillary thyroid carcinoma].

    • Jing Zhao, Yang Yu, Ting-ting Xia, You-zhong Liu, Song-feng Wei, Xiang-qian Zheng, and Ming Gao.
    • Department of Thyroid Neck Tumor, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China.
    • Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2011 Nov 1; 46 (11): 897-900.

    ObjectiveTo analyze the clinical biological characteristics and investigate the managements of familial papillary thyroid carcinoma (FPTC).MethodsClinical data of 36 patients with PTC from 15 families were retrospectively analyzed compared with 95 control cases taken randomly from the patients with sporadic PTC diagnosed and treated in Tianjin Cancer Hospital between January 2010 and August 2011.ResultsOf the 36 patients with FPTC, 15 (41.7%) were ≥45 years old, 12 (33.3%) had bilateral carcinoma, 20 (55.6%) were multifocality, 27 (75.0%) had neck lymph node metastases, 17 (47.2%) coexisted thyroid benign tumors. Of the 95 patients with SPTC, 60 (63.2%) were ≥45 years old, 12(12.6%)had bilateral carcinomas, 21 (22.1%) were multifocality, 51 (53.7%) had neck lymph node metastases, and 26(27.4%)coexisted thyroid benign tumors. Of the 36 patients with FPTC, 22 (61.1%) underwent total thyroidectomy and 14 (38.9%) with unilateral thyroidectomy plus isthmusectomy, 3 (8.3%) received unilateral or bilateral lateral neck dissection and central compartment neck dissection (CND), 7 (19.4%) received unilateral or bilateral posterolateral neck dissection and CND, 6 (16.6%) received posterolateral neck dissection and bilateral CND, and 20 (55.6%) received unilateral or bilateral CND.ConclusionsAge at disease presentation of FPTC was younger than that of SPTC. FPTC has higher rates of multifocality and bilateral carcinoma coexisting with thyroid benign tumor than those of SPTC. It necessary to take family history in detail and to evaluate diseases before operation.

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