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Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. · Mar 2019
ReviewCigarette smoking, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists as a potential treatment for smokers with diabetes: An integrative review.
- Luba Yammine, Thomas R Kosten, Maria Pimenova, and Joy M Schmitz.
- University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: Luba.Yammine@uth.tmc.edu.
- Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. 2019 Mar 1; 149: 78-88.
AbstractTobacco use disorder (TUD), in particular cigarette smoking, contributes significantly to the macro- and micro-vascular complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Persons with DM who regularly use tobacco products are twice as likely to experience mortality and negative health outcomes. Despite these risks, TUD remains prevalent in persons with DM. The objective of this integrative review is to summarize the relationship between TUD and DM based on epidemiological and preclinical biological evidence. We conclude with a review of the literature on the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) as a potential treatment target for addressing comorbid TUD in smokers with DM.Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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