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- Mehran Afshar, Peter Fletcher, Antonio D Bardoli, Yuk Ting Ma, and Pankaj Punia.
- Oncology, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
- Oncotarget. 2018 Mar 30; 9 (24): 16988-16995.
BackgroundSorafenib is the current standard of care for patients with advanced or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma. Currently no universally agreed model exists correlating the Neutrophil Lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and non-secretion of AFP with the survival of HCC patients treated with sorafenib.Patients And MethodsWe retrospectively analysed patient records with a confirmed diagnosis of HCC treated with sorafenib between April 2009 and March 2014. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression.ResultsPatients separated into groups based on NLR (≤3 or >3), or AFP secretion profile (<7 ng/ml or ≥7 ng/ml) derived diverging Kaplan-Meier curves for overall survival (OS). The median OS in those with NLR ≤3.0 was 9.0 months (95% CI: 7.7-11.1 months) and in those with NLR >3.0 it was 6.0 months (95% CI: 4.9-8.2 months) [HR 1.32 (95% CI: 0.96-1.80)]. The median overall survival post sorafenib was higher in the "non-secretor" AFP group. OS for AFP <7 ng/ml was 10.0 months (95% CI: 7.7-19.3 months) compared to AFP ≥7ng/ml: 6.6 months (95% CI: 5.3-8.4 months) [HR 1.64 (95% CI: 1.15-2.33)].ConclusionNLR and AFP non - secretion at diagnosis are potential significant prognosticators for overall survival from initiation of sorafenib.
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