• J. Thromb. Thrombolysis · Jul 2018

    Review

    Fixed-dose 4-factor prothrombin complex concentrate: we don't know where we're going if we don't know how to get there.

    • Scott T Hall and Kyle C Molina.
    • Department of Pharmacy, HonorHealth John C. Lincoln Medical Center, 250 E. Dunlap, Phoenix, AZ, 85020, USA.
    • J. Thromb. Thrombolysis. 2018 Jul 1; 46 (1): 50-57.

    Abstract4-Factor Prothrombin Complex Concentrate (4F-PCC) is the standard-of-care intervention in patients with major bleeding taking oral vitamin K antagonists. Despite growing clinical experience with 4-FPCC, the optimal dosing strategy remains unclear. In balancing efficacy, safety, and cost of this treatment, many institutions have adopted a low, fixed-dose regimen, with average doses lower than that in the package insert. The fixed-dose 4F-PCC strategy is supported by the available observational studies and case reports; however, the current body of literature is highly heterogenous. The purpose of this narrative review is to address the advantages and shortcomings with clinical use of fixed-dose 4F-PCC, as well as limitations of the available literature. The heterogeneity of the current literature should guide future studies to support or refute this potentially life-saving intervention.

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