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SAGE Open Med Case Rep · Jan 2020
Case ReportsUse of lung ultrasound for diagnosis and monitoring of coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia: A case report.
- Debo Yun, Yan Cui, Yuan Geng, and Yujiao Yang.
- Department of Neurosurgery, Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, China.
- SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2020 Jan 1; 8: 2050313X20958915.
AbstractKnowledge of lung ultrasound characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia might be useful for early diagnosis and clinical monitoring of patients, and lung ultrasound can help to control the spread of infection in healthcare settings. In this case report, a 36-year-old man with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection was diagnosed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction testing of a nasopharyngeal swab. The lung ultrasound findings for this patient were the interstitial-alveolar damage showing bilateral, diffuse pleural line abnormalities, subpleural consolidations, white lung areas and thick, irregular vertical artifacts. When the patient recovered from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection, lung ultrasound images showed a normal pleural line with A-lines regularly reverberating. Performing lung ultrasound at the bedside minimizes the need to move the patient, thus reducing the risk of spreading infection among healthcare staff. Lung ultrasound is useful for early diagnosis and evaluation of the severity of coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia and for monitoring its progress over the course of the disease.© The Author(s) 2020.
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