• Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med · Nov 2019

    Case Reports

    Fatal Tension Hemothorax Combined With Exanguination: A Rare Complication of Neurofibromatosis.

    • Roz Bidad, Caroline Hall, and Eike Blohm.
    • University of Vermont Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Burlington, Vermont.
    • Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2019 Nov 1; 3 (4): 364-368.

    AbstractNeurofibromatosis (NF) is a common autosomal dominant disorder that can be subdivided into type 1, type 2, and schwannomatosis. Patients with NF1 typically develop café-au-lait spots, scoliosis, and benign neurofibromas. In addition, NF1 predisposes to vascular complications including stenosis, arterial ectasia, and aneurysms. Here, we report the case of an otherwise healthy 32-year-old man who developed a fatal tension hemothorax due to vertebral artery aneurysm rupture. Based on the available literature, we discuss the presentation, workup, and available therapeutic approaches to this complication of neurofibromatosis.Copyright: © 2019 Bidad et al.

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