• Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg · Jul 2020

    Review

    COVID-19 Anosmia Reporting Tool: Initial Findings.

    • Rachel Kaye, Chang C W David CWD School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA., Ken Kazahaya, Jean Brereton, and James C Denneny.
    • Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
    • Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Jul 1; 163 (1): 132-134.

    AbstractThere is accumulating anecdotal evidence that anosmia and dysgeusia are associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. To investigate their relationship to SARS-CoV2 infection, the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery developed the COVID-19 Anosmia Reporting Tool for Clinicians for the basis of this pilot study. This tool allows health care providers to confidentially submit cases of anosmia and dysgeusia related to COVID-19. We analyzed the first 237 entries, which revealed that anosmia was noted in 73% of patients prior to COVID-19 diagnosis and was the initial symptom in 26.6%. Some improvement was noted in 27% of patients, with a mean time to improvement of 7.2 days in this group (85% of this group improved within 10 days). Our findings suggest that anomia can be a presenting symptom of COVID-19, consistent with other emerging international reports. Anosmia may be critical in timely identification of individuals infected with SARS-CoV2 who may be unwittingly transmitting the virus.

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