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Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. · Mar 1998
ReviewColon cancer during pregnancy. The gastroenterologist's perspective.
- M S Cappell.
- Department of Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
- Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. 1998 Mar 1; 27 (1): 225-56.
AbstractColon cancer during pregnancy is uncommon but not rare, with an estimated incidence of several hundred cases per year in the United States. This type of cancer tends to have a poor prognosis that is attributable to delays in diagnosis and advanced disease at diagnosis. The diagnosis frequently is delayed because symptoms of colon cancer, such as rectal bleeding, nausea and vomiting, and constipation, often are attributed to normal pregnancy or minor complications of pregnancy. Pregnancy affects the diagnostic evaluation and therapy of colon cancer because of fetal risks of diagnostic tests and therapy. Appropriate medical evaluation of significant lower gastrointestinal complaints during pregnancy can lead to an earlier and improved diagnosis.
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