• Family practice · Apr 1996

    Paracetamol prescribing--an epidemic?

    • K P Dawson, S McIlvenny, S Quinn, and D W Harron.
    • Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, UAE University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
    • Fam Pract. 1996 Apr 1; 13 (2): 179-81.

    BackgroundAlthough we are uncertain of its therapeutic mechanism, paracetamol is seen as a safe drug, especially for children. However, adult fatalities from overdose and its association with hepatotoxicity have cast doubt on its safety.ObjectiveWe aimed to establish the prescribing patterns of paracetamol in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).MethodThe prescribing patterns in the UAE for paracetamol were studied by obtaining information on national utilization and recording in detail the pattern of prescribing in one primary health care centre.ResultsParacetamol was included in 35.5% of all prescriptions from the study practice. Of these, 58.5% were for children under 12 years of age and overall 13.5% were for those infants under one year of age.ConclusionsNational prescribing utilization is in keeping with the prescribing patterns of the index practice. Paracetamol prescribing is reaching epidemic proportions and the potential dangers of hepatotoxicity and the inhibition of the immune response in children are discussed.

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