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Blood Coagul. Fibrinolysis · Oct 2012
Case ReportsSuccessful treatment of renal artery thromboembolism with low-dose prolonged infusion of tissue-typed plasminogen activator in a patient with mitral mechanical heart valve thrombosis under the guidance of multimodality imaging.
- Ahmet Ç Aykan, Ozan M Gürsoy, Mehmet Ozkan, Mustafa Yildiz, Gökhan Kahveci, and Zülal Uslu.
- Department of Cardiology, Ahi Evren Chest and Cardiovascular Surgery Education and Research Hospital, Trabzon, Turkey. ahmetaykan@yahoo.com
- Blood Coagul. Fibrinolysis. 2012 Oct 1; 23 (7): 663-5.
AbstractThis case report describes the use of low-dose prolonged infusion of tissue-typed plasminogen activator in the treatment of renal artery thromboembolism secondary to prosthetic valve thrombosis, under the guidance of multimodality imaging. Thromboembolic occlusion of renal arteries is a rare disorder with serious consequences. It is generally associated with cardiac diseases and arrhytmias. Four consecutive doses of low-dose prolonged infusion of tissue-typed plasminogen activator [25 mg tissue-typed plasminogen activator (tpa) in 6 h] were administered to the patient. This case of renal artery thromboembolism secondary to mitral mechanical prosthetic valve thrombosis was successfully treated with low-dose prolonged infusion of tPA under the guidance of multimodality imaging with renal artery Doppler ultrasonography, multislice computerized tomographic angiography, renal angiography, two-dimensional and real-time three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography. This case has demonstrated that low-dose prolonged infusion of tissue-typed plasminogen activator may be effective and well tolerated in the treatment of renal embolism.
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