• Clinical therapeutics · Jan 2014

    Review

    The Australian experience with the human papillomavirus vaccine.

    • Suzanne M Garland.
    • Royal Women's Hospital; Royal Children's Hospital; Murdoch Childrens Research Institute; and Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. Electronic address: suzanne.garland@thewomens.org.au.
    • Clin Ther. 2014 Jan 1; 36 (1): 17-23.

    ObjectiveThe goal of this study was to review the current human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine program and its outcomes to date in Australia.MethodsThis was a review of the published data relating to the introduction and subsequent measurable outcomes of the quadrivalent vaccine, which became part of the Australian national HPV immunization program in 2007. Australia commenced an ongoing, schoolbased, government-funded, HPV vaccination program using the quadrivalent vaccine from April 2007 for adolescent female subjects aged 12 to 13 years, together with a catch-up program for female subjects 13 to 26 years of age from July 2007 to December 31, 2009.ResultsThe Australian community (lay and clinical) have embraced the program, resulting in high coverage with >70% for 3 doses in the 12- to 13-year-old ongoing target population. Vaccine effectiveness (outcomes of vaccination in a real-world setting) is already being seen. This effectiveness has been noted in significant reductions in HPV vaccine-related infections in vaccine eligible age female subjects (77% fall in prevalence), rapid reduction of >90% in genital warts (first marker of disease reduction, as well as herd immunity), and reduction in high-grade cervical lesions in this age group. These remarkable changes so soon after implementation of the vaccine in the country occurred faster, and to a greater extent, than anyone could have predicted.ConclusionsThese findings from Australia should encourage other countries to follow suit, with the ultimate aim of translating treatment into reductions in HPV-related neoplasia globally. The greatest success from such an approach will only be realized when prophylactic vaccines are rolled out effectively, with high coverage and at affordable costs, to those areas of the world with the highest burden of disease. To achieve this outcome requires government endorsement and commitment; education of the community at large; realization of the safety, efficacy, and immunogenicity of the available prophylactic vaccines in reducing HPV-related infections and disease, especially neoplasia; and governments procuring vaccines at affordable prices through the various options now available (eg, support from the GAVI Alliance to eligible countries, tiered pricing, negotiation with pharmaceutical manufacturers). We have the tools to reach this goal, and it is time these tools were implemented.Copyright © 2014 Elsevier HS Journals, Inc. All rights reserved.

      Pubmed     Full text   Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…

What will the 'Medical Journal of You' look like?

Start your free 21 day trial now.

We guarantee your privacy. Your email address will not be shared.