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Cardiology in the young · May 2018
Whole-exome sequencing identifies a Novel SCN5A mutation (C335R) in a Chinese family with arrhythmia.
- Hao Huang, Dong-Bo Ding, Liang-Liang Fan, Jie-Yuan Jin, Jing-Jing Li, Shuai Guo, Ya-Qin Chen, and Rong Xiang.
- 1School of Life Sciences,Central South University,Changsha,China.
- Cardiol Young. 2018 May 1; 28 (5): 688-691.
BackgroundSCN5A encodes sodium-channel α-subunit Nav1.5. The mutations of SCN5A can lead to hereditary cardiac arrhythmias such as the long-QT syndrome type 3 and Brugada syndrome. Here we sought to identify novel mutations in a family with arrhythmia.MethodsGenomic DNA was isolated from blood of the proband, who was diagnosed with atrial flutter. Illumina Hiseq 2000 whole-exome sequencing was performed and an arrhythmia-related gene-filtering strategy was used to analyse the pathogenic genes. Sanger sequencing was applied to verify the mutation co-segregated in the family.Results and conclusionsA novel missense mutation in SCN5A (C335R) was identified, and this mutation co-segregated within the affected family members. This missense mutation was predicted to result in amplitude reduction in peak Na+ current, further leading to channel protein dysfunction. Our study expands the spectrum of SCN5A mutations and contributes to genetic counselling of families with arrhythmia.
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