• Int J Health Serv · Jan 2005

    Pharmaceutical research and development and the patent system.

    • James Love.
    • james.love@cptech.org
    • Int J Health Serv. 2005 Jan 1; 35 (2): 257-63.

    AbstractThe pharmaceutical industry routinely exaggerates its expenditures on research and development, but it does spend billions annually. But not all R&D is equally important. The patent-based system provides incentives to invest heavily in marketing and marketing-related measures masquerading as research. Innovators are rewarded with a marketing monopoly, and this drives what kind of research they do and what practices they follow to profit from their products. It is a system that creates incentives for marketing more than for research, which inevitably drives the marketing mission to corrupt the R&D process.

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